Saints & Pilgrimages
Many saints were linked to Inis Cealtra, most notably St. Caimin, who founded a monastery on the island. The monastery’s wealth attracted Viking raiders, who burned it down twice. However, they were eventually defeated by Brian Boru, whose brother served as the island’s abbot in the 10th century.
From 1607 up until the 19th century, Inis Cealtra was known for his religious pilgrimages. It was regarded as one of the “Notable Shrines” in Ireland and was granted a Plenary Indulgence from the Pope.
In the 1600s, pilgrims came to this island to do penance and have their sins forgiven. As part of the tradition, they would walk around the island seven times. In 1609, over 15,000 people gathered for the event! Over time, the pilgrimage became more like a celebration, with people enjoying themselves without worry, believing they couldn’t sin while on holy ground. Because of this, the practice ended in 1846. Many pilgrims also arrived by boat, traveling up the River Shannon.
St Caimin’s Feast Day, the 24th of March, marks a huge day of pilgrimage on the Island, where people came to be rid of their sins.